Welcome to

Cafe Songbook

Internet Home of the
Songs, Songwriters and Performers of

The Great American Songbook

Madison Square logo, top of page cafe songbook sign for logo

Search Tips: 1) Click "Find on This Page" button to activate page search box. 2) When searching for a name (e.g. a songwriter), enter last name only. 3) When searching for a song title on the catalog page, omit an initial "The" or "A". 4) more search tips.

They Can't Take That Away from Me

Written: 1936

Music by: George Gershwin

Words by: Ira Gershwin

Written for: Shall We Dance
(movie, 1937)

Page Menu
Main Stage || Record/Video Cabinet || Reading Room || Posted Comments || Credits

On the Main Stage at Cafe Songbook



John Pizzarelli and Jane Monheit
John Pizzarelli (guitar and vocal), Jane Monheit (vocal),
Michael Kanin (piano), Neal Miner (bass). Rick Montalbano (drums)

performing

"They Can't Take That Away from Me"
(2006)

from the PBS series Legends of Jazz

Amazon

More Performances on Video in the Cafe Songbook
Record/Video Cabinet

(Please complete or pause one
video before starting another.)

Cafe Songbook Reading Room

"They Can't Take That Away from Me"

Critics Corner || Lyrics Lounge

About the Movie Shall We Dance / Origins of the Song

Other songs written for Shall We Dance currently included in the Cafe Songbook Catalog of The Great American Songbook:

1. Beginner's Luck

2. Let's Call the Whole Thing Off

3. Shall We Dance?

4. Slap That Bass

5. They All Laughed

 

For a complete listing of songs used in the original production of this movie, see IMDB Soundtrack.



Written in 1936 for the movie Shall We Dance (1937);
Introduced in Shall We Dance by Fred Astaire (See video below.)

As virtually everybody in the movie believes the delicious rumor that Fred (Pete Peters, aka Petrov the great Russian ballet dancer) and Ginger (Linda Keene, night club performer) are married, they come up with the screwball idea to tie the knot so they can then immediately get divorced, thereby putting the rumors to an end. They cross the Hudson from Manhattan to New Jersey where the clerk at the marriage license bureau assures them that the grounds for divorce in his state are just one thing: "marriage." Taking the ferry back to New York, Ginger laments she never knew "getting married was so depressing." It's depressing, of course, because she does love Pete (and he her) and the next day they plan to get divorced. Fred's deeply touching response is that even though the divorce will take away their marriage much else of great value will remain, as he sings, "They Can't Take That Away from Me." (See video clip below). Part 3 of "The Music of Shall We Dance" contains relevant commentary.
(Details about movie at IMDB)

 

Video Notes: Fred Astaire sings to Ginger Rogers in the RKO movie Shall We Dance. This is the song's introduction and includes the verse (with a word or so chopped off right at the beginning). The video is the same as the album track but also adds on the finale of the movie with Fred and Ginger reprising "They All Laughed," letting us know they didn't take her away from him after all.

 




DVD Box Set cover: Astaire Rodgers The Ultimate Collectors Edition
Astaire/Rogers
Ultimate Collectors Edition
(DVD includes all of the movies listed as well as many special features)

The Ten Movies Co-starring
Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers

1) Flying Down to Rio (1933); 2) The Gay Divorcee (1934); 3) Roberta (1935); 4) Top Hat (1935); 5) Follow the Fleet (1936); 6) Swing time (1936); 7) Shall We Dance (1937); (8) Carefree (1938); (9) The Story of Vernon and Irene Castle (1939); 10) The Barkleys of Broadway (1949).

 

Critics Corner
Book cover" William Zinsser, "Easy to Remember"
William Zinsser. Easy to Remember The Great American Songwriters and Their Songs. Jaffrey, New Hampshire: David R. Godine, 2000.


Some Introductory Notes in Word and Video.

William Zinsser points out that between 1935 and 1938 "five of America's best songwriters wrote 28 songs that collectively stand as a museum exhibit of the form," a form, which for our purposes, are prototypical for songs in The Great American Songbook. This happened, he claims, "because of the influence of one man"--Fred Astaire. The songwriters he was referring to are Irving Berlin, Jerome Kern, Dorothy Fields, George Gershwin and Ira Gershwin, all of whom traveled to Hollywood from New York to write songs for Astaire movies. The movies were Top Hat (1935) and Follow the Fleet (1936) with songs by Berlin, Swing Time (1936) with songs by Kern and Fields, and Shall We Dance (1937), A Damsel in Distress (1937) and Carefree (1938) with songs by the Gershwins. (Astaire's co-star in all but Damsel in Distress was Ginger Rogers).

 

Ed's note: The video just below contains commentary about "They Can't Take That Away from Me" but begins with comments on another song from the movie, "They All Laughed," and George's famous background music for Fred's and Ginger's "walking the dogs" scene.

"The Music of Shall We Dance," part 3, concludes a documentary film that includes the story of the origins of "You Can't Take That Away from Me."

(The documentary appears with the movie itself on the DVD shown below.)

 

DVD cover: Shall We Dance

 


Part 3 of the documntary "The Music of Shall We Dance" above includes material on the song "They Can't Take Taht Away from Me." (Part 1 and Part 2 of this documentary can be viewed on our page
for the song "Let's Call the Whole Thing Off.")
(Please complete or pause one
video before starting another.)

book cover: Edward Jablonskie, "Gershwin A Biography"
Edward Jablonski
Gershwin
A Biography,

New York: Doubleday, 1987

 

 



Howard Pollack George Gershwin: His Life and Work
Berkeley: Univ. of California Press
2006



book cover: Michael Feinstein: "Nice Work If You Can Get It"
Michael Feinstein,
Nice Work If You Can Get It: My Life in Rhythm and Rhyme
New York: Hyperion, 1995.



Edward Jablonski and Lawrence D. Stewart, "The Gershwin Years: George and Ira"
Edward Jablonski
and Lawrence D. Stewart,
The Gershwin Years - George and Ira , New York: Doubleday, 1958


 


book Cover: Ira Gershwin, "Lyrics on Several Occasions"
Ira Gershwin, Lyrics on Several Occasions
New York: Limelight Editions,1997 (originally published by Knoph, 1959)

 

 

The Gershwins in Hollywood and the Composition of
"They Can't Take That Away from Me"

The Gershwins flew from New York (actually Newark Airport) to Los Angeles on August 8, 1936, having signed a sixteen week contract with RKO Radio Pictures to work on an unscripted film, a film not yet bearing the title Shall We Dance. They had only a vague summary and the knowledge that it would star Fred Astaire and Ginger Rodgers. The brothers had already written a couple of songs at least partly in New York. They managed this based on the preliminary material provided them by the studio and their knowledge of the kinds of numbers they had seen in previous Astaire-Rogers films. Even after they arrived in Hollywood there were many delays before they could even get a final script.

The closest thing to an exact date for the composition of "They Can't Take That Away from Me," comes from a letter of George's dated October 24, 1936, (just under three months after their arrival in California) in which he writes that we are "on the last lap of our score." He continues, "Ira and I have written a song called 'They Can't Take That Away from Me" which I think has distinct potentialities of going places . . . " (Jablonski and Stewart, p. 246, hard cover Ed.). The song turned out to be one of George's favorites and one that had great significance for Ira after the untimely death of his brother from a brain tumor less than a year after the song was completed. (See Michael Feinstein's commentary below)


George was not happy with the way the studio dealt with "They Can't Take That Away from Me." From the time he was fifteen years old working as a song plugger (one whose job it was to play and/or sing songs from a music publisher's catalog in order to pitch them to performers and other prospective buyers) on Tin Pan Alley, George Gershwin believed that a song could not do well without being given proper exposure, without being plugged. As late as this trip to to the West Coast he felt the same way and complained that the "Hollywood filmmakers had literally thrown 'one or two songs [they had written for Shall We Dance] away without any kind of plug.'" Most upsetting to him was what happened to "They Can't Take That Away from Me." In the final cut of the movie, Astaire sings the chorus through only once with the last refrain dropped altogether and does not dance to it at all. Gershwin felt RKO had relegated the song to a less than featured spot and that, unlike on Broadway, there was nothing much he could do about it.(Jablonski, p. 41).

Fred sings it to Ginger outside a shadowy Manhattan ferry terminal after their return from a quickie New Jersey marriage undertaken only so they can get a quickie divorce. Portions of the melody are used for background music in a couple of other spots in the film, but other than that -- nothing (See Video Playlist, #1). George was partially placated by the recording, which he quite liked, that Astaire made of the song with the Johnny Green Orchestra shortly after the film's release as well as by the comments about "They Can't Take That Away from Me" made by Irving Berlin and Jerome Kern, who called it a "lasting song" and (as George wrote in a letter) "one of the best songs Ira and I have written in a long time" (Pollack, p. 675).

George Gershwin and Fred Astaire first met in NYC when both were teenagers. George was a songplugger on Tin Pan Alley and Fred and his sister Adele had come in looking for material. George commented to Fred that it would really be great if some day I wrote a show and you starred in it. Reportedly the last thing George uttered before he died was Fred Astaire's name. )

"You Can't Take That Away from Me" came into being when "George had an idea for a melody, a simple but haunting rhythmic manipulation of a single tone" beginning with four repeated notes -- three quarters and an eighth. After listening, Ira, his brother and lyricist, responded by saying, "If you can give me two more notes in the first part, I can get, 'The way you wear your hat'," which of course became the beloved first phrase of the first refrain -- the first thing they wouldn't be able to take away from him (him being Fred Astaire's character) because they were getting divorced the next day. After that it didn't take the brothers long to finish the song, and George was soon playing it -- plugging it -- at the houses of his recently transplanted New York friends, including Harold and Anya Arlen. "He Loved it," Arlen remembered, "and every time he played it he asked Annie -- in her little voice -- to sing" (Jablonski, p. 302).

Besides "the way you wear your hat," another item on Ira's list of what they couldn't take away was "the way you sing off key." Ira had cleverly managed to include a negative trait but in a way that made the listener understand it not as negative at all but as charming and appealing. Not long after Shall We Dance was released, George and his friend S. N. Behrman (the American playwright and screenwriter) were riding through Beverly Hills discussing how much they admired Ira's work, when Behrman cited this particular line to George saying "how marvelous it was of Ira to have added singing off-key to the list of the heroin's perfections -- how it bathed nostalgia in humor." (Rosenberg, p. 342). They must have concurred on how well the line's playful irony manifested Ira's genius.



Rosemary Clooney and Michael Feinstein sing and play
"They Can't Take That Away from Me" in Clooney's house in Beverly Hills.
(The house, formerly Geroge Gershwin's house, was
where George and Ira composed the song in 1936.)

In general the film's songs were not received as enthusiastically as were those from previous Astaire-Rogers movies. "Let's Call the Whole Thing Off" and "They Can't Take That Away from Me" did make The Lucky Strike Hit Parade, the Fred Astaire version (with Johnny Green mentioned above) rising to number one in April, 1937. Later that year, Ira said that "he and George were 'pretty proud' of a score they considered 'smart' and ' a little sophisticated,' but wondered, 'Maybe that was a mistake to put so many smart songs in one picture"
(Pollack, p. 677).

George lived long enough to know about the song's success on the The Hit Parade despite the film's luke warm reception but not long enough to know of its nomination for an Academy Award. It did not, alas, win. The Academy, its inscrutable choices apparently extending back to near its very beginnings, gave the 1937 prize to the song "Sweet Leilani" by Harry Owens sung by Bing Crosby in the movie Waikiki Wedding. The ever acerbic Oscar Levant, a very close friend of the Gershwins, reportedly responded to the Academy's selection by commenting, "I'd like to say something about Harry Owens. His music is dead, but he lives on forever (Pollack, p. 677). To cap off the absurdity of the moment, the Oscar was presented by Irving Berlin.

Years later, in his book Lyrics on Several Occasions, Ira makes the following observation (confirming his wry attitude toward life) about his encounters with the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences:

They Can't Take That Away from Me" was a Best Song nominee in the . . . "Oscar" awards. And since then, if I check correctly, only two others of mine have been nominated: Long Ago and Far Away" and "The Man That Got Away." These three songs have two things in common: (1) in the final voting none won; and (2) the title of each contains the word "away." So? so -- away with "away"? (Ira Gershwin, Lyrics, p. 48, soft cover Ed.)



Ira's Depression and Recovery after George's Death

Michael Feinstein (who, as a very young man, was an assistant to Ira Gershwin for six years collecting and annotating the Gershwin archive for the Library of Congress) recollects in his autobiography the personal significance to Ira of the songs he and George wrote for Shall We Dance. Feinstein notes that after George died, Ira was very depressed, essentially non-functional with regard to work:

Harold Arlen and Jerome Kern tried to get him to write by sending him home recordings of melodies (which I [Feinstein] later came across in Ira's closet). One day in a stupor he stumbled over to the phonograph and put on one of the records that Johnny Green had recently made with his dance band and Fred Astaire* of the songs from the movie Shall We Dance. They included . . . "Let's Call the Whole Thing Off" and "They Can't Take That Away from Me." As Ira listened to the music, the vitality of the songs and the performances went to his heart; that was the first time he started even in a small way to feel better. Hearing those recordings was the thing that most helped Ira to assuage his grief (Feinstein, pp. 74-75).

*Editor's note: Some of the recordings Ira listened to can be found on the album The Essential Fred Astaire.

 




The Barkleys of Broadway
DVD


DVD Box Set cover: Astaire Rodgers The Ultimate Collectors Edition
Astaire & Rogers Ultimate Collector's Edition
(DVD box set includes all Astaire-Rogers films as well as many special features)

"They Can't Take That Away from Me":
The Second Time Around -- in the movies

The Barkleys of Broadway, produced at MGM in 1949, was the last movie Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers made together, twelve years after Shall We Dance and eleven years after George's death. It had a score with music by Harry Warren and lyrics by Ira Gershwin but also included one wholly Gershwin song, "They Can't Take That Away from Me" sung by Fred and danced by Fred and Ginger. It was almost "as if 'They Can't Take That Away from Me' finally got the plug George had thought it merited but did not get in Shall We Dance (Jablonski, p. 354).

The songwriter Hugh Martin referring to The Barkleys of Broadway version of the song, notes, somewhat wistfully, that although the song's later incarnation in the MGM production uses a grander arrangement, is accompanied by a bigger orchestra and includes a Fred and Ginger dance routine, it is, for his money, less effective and not as moving as the more intimate RKO version in Shall We Dance (Commentary by Hugh Martin and Kevin Cole, Astaire & Rogers Ultimate Collector's Edition/Shall We Dance disk).




Book cover: Alec Wilder, "America's Popular Song"
Alec Wilder, American Popular Song The Great Innovators, 1900-1950, New York: Oxford University Press, 1972.

An Alec Wilder Favorite

Alec Wilder in his classic study, American Popular Song is not crazy about the songs from Shall We Dance, with the exception of "They Can't Take That Away from Me," which he not only says is "the best" but follows up with, "It's etched like acid into my memory bank."

Wilder cites several qualities that are particularly appealing to him: its "extremely inventive" verse which "gives not a hint of what is to follow"; George's repeated notes, a fairly common Gershwin device which he (Wilder) typically doesn't like but in this case says are "handled as I've never known them to be by him -- perfectly"; and a beautiful extension of the chorus in the last section that "achieves in its ending a calm, pastoral resolution in the face of the lyric's refusal to be separated from all those loving qualities. A beauty!":
(Wilder, pp. 156-7)

The way you hold your knife,
The way we danced till three,
The way you changed my life--
No, no! They can't take that away from me!
No! They can't take that away from me!
(Kimball, Complete Lyrics, p. 266, hard cover Ed.)

 


book cover: Deena Rosenberg, "Fascinating Rhythm: The Collaboration of George and Ira Gershwin"
Deena Rosenberg
Fascinating Rhythm: The Collaboration of George and Ira Gershwin,
Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1991, 1997
(soft cover Ed.)

 

 


 

 


Book cover: Philip Furia, The Poets of Tin Pan Alley"
Philip Furia, The Poets of Tin Pan Alley: A History of America's Great Lyricists,
New York: Oxford University Press, 1990.

Integration of the Lyrics, Music and Story

The integration of "They Can't Take That Away from Me" into the plot of the film is more direct than in the case of most of the movie's other songs. The verse opens with "Our romance won't end on a sorrowful note, / Though by tomorrow you're gone," which speaks directly to the marriage they (Fred's and Ginger's characters) just got so they can be quickly divorced and thereby end the rumors circulating about their being married. It also, and more importantly, reveals to the audience and to themselves that they are in fact in love and don't want to (and won't) get a divorce, presumably ever; so their romance not only "won't end on a sorrowful note"; it won't end at all.


Deena Rosenberg shows how the integration initiated by the original verse is due not only to Ira's lyric but to how the lyric and the music work together. The lyric lets us know the specifics of the memories that will linger and not be taken away and

The melody here has a simple, musing quality; the tonic note is repeated five times to begin each line . . . and then moves to another note in the tonic chord. Except for a hint of blue, under "sip," the harmonies are soothing, in the home key. The rhythm draws listeners into its reverie, starting off the beat, edging us along with easy-going syncopation, providing time for contemplation (or improvisation).

Rosenberg goes on to demonstrate how this correspondence continues throughout the song culminating in the final "A" section where "the lyric makes its most pointed and affecting observations":

"The way you've changed my life" comes pouring out, "life" hitting the sixth note of the scale for the first time in this part of the "A" phrase. The "no, no" 's following it also go higher than before, up to the tonic. These two musical touches immensely heighten the words.
(Rosenberg, p. 148)

(Ed. Note: See Rosenberg, 345-48 for more on how Ira's lyric and George's music correspond in this song.)

Most commentators on Ira Gershwin's lyrics in "They Can't Take That Away from Me" are struck by the contrast between the profound passion conveyed by the song and the simple every day qualities of the images that evoke that passion. Philip Furia explains how Gershwin develops the contrast by contrasting Gershwin to his peers:

Where a lyricist like Hammerstein or Howard Dietz would have strained for poetic images "to remember you by," Gershwin opts for the utterly prosaic: "the way you sip your tea . . . the way you hold your knife . . . the way you sing off key." The lover who notes these trivial details, however, infuses them with understated passion, particularly when he abandons detail altogether with a casual flourish:

The mem'ry of all that--
No, no! They can't take that away from me!

(Furia, pp. 145-146)

Michael Feinstein, commenting along similar lines, sees the brilliance in Ira's lyric as the "insight to understand that when you're in love, little things become immensely important and endearing." Feinstein notes that the way Ira moves from the little things or even the ostensibly negative ones to the the "transcendental -- The way you've changed my life" reveals the lyricist's genius (Feinstein, p. 102-103).



Merle Armitage, Ed.,
George Gershwin.
New York: Da Capo Press,
1938 (Repr. 1995 with a new introduction by Edward Jablonski)
[An anthology of remembrances collected after George Gershwin's death]

"You Can't Take That Away from Me" on the Tennis Court

Rouben Mamoulian, Armenian-American theater and movie director (He directed both the original Broadway play Porgy as well as George Gershwin's opera Porgy and Bess.) wrote the following in a remembrance of Gershwin in 1938, not long after the composer's death:

George was like a child. He had a child's innocence and imagination. He could look at the same thing ever so many times and yet see it anew every time he looked at it and enjoy it. I remember once we were playing tennis at his home in Beverly Hills. This was after George and Ira had written the score for an Astaire-Rogers picture [Shall We Dance] which had in it the wistful song, "No, No, You Can't Take That Away from Me." Now, George took his tennis, as most of the things he did, close to his heart. He was not a very good player -- I was even worse. Still whenever he missed the ball he was heartbroken -- he would clutch the racket to his chest and moan, "No-o, no-o!" Once, when he missed the ball and moaned "No-o, no-o!" I sang out, "You Can't Take That Away From Me!" George laughed with delight. So after that every time George missed and moaned "No-o, no-o," I came forth with a lusty "You Can't Take That Away From Me!" We did it time and again -- and every time George would burst into laughter as if it had never happened before (Armitage, pp. 54-55).

The way you hold your knife,
The way we danced till three,
The way you've changed my life--
No, no! They can't take that away from me!
No! They can't take that away from me!

(the conclusion of the refrain of "They Can't Take That Away from Me" --Kimball, Complete Lyrics . . . , p. 266).

Lyrics Lounge

"They Can't Take That Away from Me"

On recordings of "They Can't Take That Away from Me" singers either use Ira Gershwin's verse, have dropped it altogether, or have replaced it with one written by someone else. Here is Ira Gershwin's original verse:

Our romance won't end on a sorrowful note.
Though by Tomorrow you're gone;
The song is ended, but as the songwriter wrote,
"The melody lingers on."
They may take you from me,
I'll miss your fond caress.
But though they take you from me,
I'll still possess:

On many other recordings, notably Frank Sinatra on Songs for Young Lovers and Sinatra & Sextet: Live in Paris an alternate verse is used -- winter(s) currently unknown.

There are many, many crazy things
That will keep me loving you,
And with your permission,
May I list a few.

(Click here to read the full lyric but with the alternate verse as sung by Ella.

The shorter, simpler version of the verse serves to detach the lyric from the plot of the film and makes it entirely clear that what is to follow is a list song:

Singers often alter lyrics, and the most common alteration is the omitting of the verse. In this case Ella and Frank probably do this because the substituted version can be understood more easily by someone who hasn't seen the film (Shall We Dance) for which the song was written. The listener won't be perplexed by details pertaining to the movie. Ira Gershwin's original verse serves to integrate the song into the plot by commenting on how the couple's relationship is about to end. It tells us she is going to be taken from him; nevertheless, he sings, "Our Romance won't end on a sorrowful note, / Though by tomorrow you're gone; / The song is ended, but as the songwriter* wrote, / The melody lingers on." At this point in the film, their future seems bleak to both of them. None of this is sung in the Fitzgerald or Sinatra versions. In the new verse there is no suggestion of parting. The list of her special qualities that follows isn't something he will have just to remember her by. It serves rather as a catalog of the "many, many crazy things" that will keep him loving her, presumably happily ever after. The new verse is also far easier to sing.

Aficionados of The Great American Songbook often seek out recordings of songs that include the verse. In the John Pizzarelli/Jane Monheit performance on the Cafe Songbook Main Stage, John does Ira's original verse. In examples from the Cafe Songbook Record/Video Cabinet, Fred, of course, sings the verse to Ginger just as Ira wrote it; Elvis Costello includes it in his duet with Tony Bennett; Stacey Kent also sings it but changes up its location in the song. Many singers, however, choose not to include the verse at all and begin with the famous first line of the refrain, "The way you wear your hat": Billie Holiday, Peggy Lee, Louis and Ella in their duet, Sinatra on Swingin' Brass and Diana Krall (both live and on Love Scenes) are in this category.

*The songwriter Ira alludes to is, of course, Irving Berlin who wrote "The Song Is Ended" about ten years before the Gershwins wrote "They Can't Take That Away from Me."

The complete, authoritative lyrics for "They Can't Take That Away from Me"
can be found in:


Robert Kimball, Ed. The Complete Lyrics Of Ira Gershwin, New York: Alfred A. Knoph, 1993; reprinted as paperback by Da Capo Press, 1998.

Robert Kimball, Ed. The Complete Lyrics Of Ira Gershwin, New York: Da Capo Press, 1998.


Click here to read Cafe Songbook lyrics policy.

Visitor Comments

Submit comments on songs, songwriters, performers, etc.
Feel free to suggest an addition or correction.
Please read our Comments Guidelines before making a submission.
(Posting of comments is subject to the guidelines.
Not all comments will be posted.)

To submit a comment, click here.

Posted Comments on "They Can't Take That Away from Me":

 

No Comments as yet posted

back to top of page

Credits

("They Can't Take That Away from Me" page)

 

Credits for Videomakers of custom videos used on this page:

Borrowed material (text): The sources of all quoted and paraphrased text are cited. Such content is used under the rules of fair use to further the educational objectives of CafeSongbook.com. CafeSongbook.com makes no claims to rights of any kind in this content or the sources from which it comes.

 

Borrowed material (images): Images of CD, DVD, book and similar product covers are used courtesy of either Amazon.com or iTunes/LinkShare with which CafeSongbook.com maintains an affiliate status. All such images are linked to the source from which they came (i.e. either iTunes/LinkShare or Amazon.com).

 

Any other images that appear on CafeSongbook.com pages are either in the public domain or appear through the specific permission of their owners. Such permission will be acknowledged in this space on the page where the image is used.

 

For further information on Cafe Songbook policies with regard to the above matters, see our "About Cafe Songbook" page (link at top and bottom of every page).

The Cafe Songbook
Record/Video Cabinet:
Selected Recordings of

"They Can't Take That Away from Me"

Albums shown below include a track of this song and are listed chronologically by original recording date of the track.
Wherever possible a YouTube music video with either the same performance of the song or another performance of it by the same artist is included.

Performer/Recording Index
(*indicates accompanying music-video)


1937
Fred Astaire

album: Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers
at RKO

album cover: Fred Astaire and Ginger Rodgers RKO Soundtrack Recordings

Amazon iTunes

Video: The album above contains the soundtrack of the video Clip in center column at left.

back to top of page

Billie Holiday (1937)
album: Lady Day: The Complete Billie Holiday On Columbia (1933-1944)


same track as on album referenced above

Amazon iTunes


Various Billie Holiday recordings of the song can be found at Amazon.

Notes: Billie Holiday is accompanied on "They Can't Take That Away from Me" by Count Basie and His Orchestra. This great early version of the song was performed and recorded the same year as Shall We Dance, the movie for which the song was written, opened. For Ben Yagoda in his 2015 book, The B Side: The Death of Tin Pan Alley and the Rebirth of the Great American Song, this performance is one of many that through the collaborative genius of Songbook songwriter and singer rises to the level of "a work of art" (Yagoda, p. 6).
(Please complete or pause one
video before starting another.)

back to top of page

1952
Fred Astaire and Oscar Peterson

Album: The Astaire Story,
Vols. 1-2


same track as on album referenced above

Amazon iTunes


Notes: This recording is also available on several other albums including the Complete Norman Granz Sessions box set featuring two discs full of Astaire/Peterson collaborations, some with Fred's commentary.

album cover: Fred Astiare and Oscar Peterson "The Complete Norman Granz Sessisons"

Amazon iTunes

Notes: Fred Astaire (vocals), Oscar Peterson (piano) Charlie Shavers (trumpet), Flip Phillips (tenor sax), Barney Kessel (guitar), Ray Brown (bass), Alvin Stoller (drums).

back to top of page

Peggy Lee (1956)
Album: Miss Wonderful
(Best of the Decca Years)
Orchestra conducted by Sy Oliver


same track as on album referenced above

Amazon iTunes

Other albums containing various tracks of Lee recordings of the song at Amazon

Notes: Although Peggy Lee recorded for Capitol for most of her career, between 1952 and 1956 she recorded for Decca.
On the music-video just above, Peggy sings "They Can't Take That Away from Me" without the verse; she's accompanied by Sy Oliver conducting the Sy Oliver Orchestra..
(Please complete or pause one
video before starting another.)

back to top of page

1956
Mel Tormé

(with the Marty Paich Tentet)
Album: Mel Tormé Sings Fred Astaire


same track as on album referenced above

Amazon iTunes

Notes: "Paich and Tormé is another one of those musical collaborations that was perfect (like Sinatra and Riddle). Marty Paich is a genius arranger. The musicianship on this album is hard to beat. This album swings hard, the band really cooks . . . . turn it up a little and dig the solos - it will have you jumping! The bass line will bring a tear to your eye! . . ." (from Amazon customer reviewer, chenevey).

back to top of page

1957
Ella Fitzgerald and
Louis Armstrong

Album: The Best of Ella Fitzgerald and Louis Armstrong


same track as on album referenced above

Amazon iTunes icon

Other albums from Amazon that include the above track.

Notes: a 1957 performance first issued on Ella & Louis and reissued by Verve on Best Of Ella Fitzgerald & Louis Armstrong. The pair is backed by The Oscar Peterson Trio plus Buddy Rich: Peterson (p), Herb Ellis (g) Ray Brown (b) Buddy Rich (drums).

"These, however, are the two oldest and best pros in the business. Ella and Louis never sound like they're working to find the center of the song; they've got the whole program under control. With the 'tasteful,' yet completely commanding swing of the Oscar Peterson Trio to carry them along, they find an easy sweet spot and appear to relax. But relax doesn't give them due credit for the complete mastery these two have of their art. They are both among the few very greatest and most distinctive singers in the long history of American popular song. I would suspect that the reason they work so well together is the joy and respect they take in each other's art and company. Both the gorgeous, slow balladry and lightly swinging fun are full of pleasures, and both voices are in first-rate form. There's not much trumpet here, but Louis' mouth is a gravel-filled horn" (from Amazon reviewer, Roxodreams).
(More recordings by Ella of "They Can't Take That Away from Me" on various albums)

(Please complete or pause one
video before starting another.)

back to top of page


Frank Sinatra (1962)

Album: Sinatra and Swingin' Brass
arrangement by Neal Hefti


same track as on album referenced above

Amazon iTunes

Notes: There are five different Sinatra recordings of "They Can't Take That Away from Me" starting in '53 and ending in '93 with the electronic duet with Natalie Cole. The version most frequently anthologized is a Nelson Riddle arrangement from 1953 that first appeared on an album, Songs for Young Lovers (10 inch Capitol) in 1955 (now available on a two LP CD along with Capitol's Swing Easy, also originally from '55. Riddle's take is softer than Hefti's. The Hefti arrangement, on the album pictured above and the video below, is an up-tempo, brassy studio recording made on April 10, 1962. In June of that year Hefti's chart in a form adapted for a smaller (and quite spontaneous) group was recorded again live in Paris. It's available on Sinatra & Sextet: Live in Paris. There is one other live recording, a '57 Riddle arrangement on the CD, In Concert.
(In 1951 while Sinatra was performing at the Desert Inn in Las Vegas, partly as a means of establishing Nevada residency to divorce Nancy and marry Ava Gardner, the subject of "They Can't Take That Away from Me" came up. According to Sinatra biographer James Kaplan, Rosemary Clooney remembered how Ava would come to catch her act at the Thunderbird down The Strip, probably after fighting with Frank, telling Clooney afterward how much she loved "They Can't Take That Away from Me," -- "'even though the old man doesn't like it much.' Clooney finally figured out why." It was Sinatra's jealousy. Artie Shaw, Gardner's Ex, had had a big hit with it. Kaplan notes, "Fortunately, Sinatra got over his distaste for the great song, recording memorable versions of it with Nelson Riddle in 1953 and Neal Hefti in 1962" (Kaplan, 493, 744).
(James Kaplan. Frank: The Voice. New York: Doubleday, 2010.)
(Please complete or pause one
video before starting another.)

back to top of page

1962
Tony Bennett

Album: For Once in My Life/I've Gotta Be Me (CD: 2009)


same track as on album referenced above

Amazon

and
1994: Album: Tony Bennett (with Elvis Costello)
MTV Unplugged



same track as on album referenced just above

Amazon iTunes

Also available on DVD

Amazon

Other Bennett albums at Amazon that include this song

Notes: duet with Elvis Costello--
Ralph Sharon (piano); Doug Richeson (bass); Clayton Cameron (drums). The 1962 version is a bit gentler, more "wistful," than the Costello duet. Elvis begins with the verse (not often done in its original form), and Tony changes the refrain to "The way she where's her hat" from "The way you wear your hat" for obvious reasons. (Their premise for doing the song is that they both love the same woman. Presumably this 1994 performance is too far in advance of Elvis' and Diana Krall's 2003 wedding for Bennett to be referring to her.)

(Please complete or pause one
video before starting another.)

back to top of page

1996
Diana Krall

Album: Love Scenes (CD: 1997)


same track as on album referenced above

Amazon iTunes

Notes: The video version (below) is live in Montreal, June 5, 1996, with Krall (vocal & piano) Russell Mallone (guitar) and Paul Keller (bass). This is a about a year before the studio CD version. Diana, like so many other singers, omits the verse. (Hopefully without losing too much of our dignity by indulging in banter about celebrities, here is Diana doing the song three years after the Bennett/Costello duet and six years before she and Elvis married.)
(Please complete or pause one
video before starting another.)

back to top of page

1996
Michael Feinstein

Album Title: Nice Work
if You Can Get It

Amazon

Notes: "And my all-time favorite [from this album], Oscar-nominated 'They Can't Take That Away From Me,' from the 1937 film "Shall We Dance?" To me, this is the most ear-catching interpretation I've ever heard and has become my favorite for its hauntingly beautiful orchestral arrangement, which was based on the original arrangement by Conrad Salinger in (1948 recording). This charming arrangement was reconstructed by Christopher Palmer and Jeff Atmajian, and conducted by Larry Blank." (from Amazon customer reviewer Rebecca *Rhapsody in blue*)


Not the same track as found on the album cited and discussed above but rather from Feinstein's earlier album Pure Gershwin, 1987 --View at Amazon.)

back to top of page

1998
Susannah McCorkle

Album: Someone to Watch Over Me
The Songs of George Gershwin


same track as on album referenced above

Amazon iTunes

Notes: with Alan Farnham (piano), Chris Porter (tenor sax) Howard Alden (guitar), Randy Sandke (trumpet), Conrad Herwig (trombone), Jerry Dogion (alto sax), Rich Derosa (drums), Steve Gilmore (bass)

back to top of page

2003
John Pizzarelli

Album: Live at Birdland

Amazon iTunes

Notes: John Pizzarelli, vocal and guitar,
Ray Kennedy, piano; Martin Pizzarelli, bass. Pizzarelli takes the original verse at a very slow tempo with just the slightest guitar accompaniment, and then picks up the tempo as he enters the refrain. Guitar and piano solos follow the refrain before the vocal repeats from the refrain. Pizzarelli's spare, jazz inflected vocal stands in contrast to Feinstein's more lush rendition.

Video: Pizzarelli/Jane Monheit duet of They Can't Take That Away from Me" -- Listen/view on Cafe Songbook Main Stage.

back to top of page

2004
Stacey Kent

album: Let Yourself Go:
Celebrating Fred Astaire


same track as on album referenced above

Amazon iTunes

Notes: Stacey Kent (vocals) Colin Oxley (guitar), John Pierce (piano) "Stacey Kent pays tribute to Astaire in Let Yourself Go, the third stellar album for the London-based, New York-bred vocalist whose voice resembles a lighter version of Dinah Washington's. Kent shines on both gorgeous ballads ("They Can't Take That Away from Me") and solid swingers ("Shall We Dance"), and adds an easy bossa nova beat to "'S Wonderful." Trading lines with her is Kent's saxophonist-husband Jim Tomlinson, who fronts the solid band. Flexible with the rhythms yet never straying far from the melodies, Kent also pays perhaps the ultimate compliment to many of these songs by including the oft-neglected verses." (from David Hoiuchi, Amazon editorial review)
Ed. note: Although Stacey Kent sings every word Ira Gershwin wrote including the verse, she places the verse not at the beginning but includes it after she has sung the refraincompletely through. She concludes the song by following the verse with a repeat of the last section of the refrain.

back to top of page

2009
Eliane Elias
album: Bossa Nova Stories


same track as on album referenced above

Amazon iTunes

Notes: "Now based in New York, Eliane Elias was born in Sao Paolo and grew up as a child prodigy on the piano during the 60's when Bossa Nova was conquering the world. Following the critically acclaimed Blue Note album "Eliane Sings and Plays Bill Evans" and 2 sold out shows at London's famed Ronnie Scott's in May, this album is a collection of Bossa Nova classics and bossa interpretations of some other classic songs performed with an all-star band of completely new recordings. Eliane is simply one of the world's great jazz pianists and her voice suits the Bossa Nova style perfectly. She is now one of the foremost interpreters of this style of music and this album is one of the best and most sought-after from the whole range of 50th anniversary releases this year" --Amazon Editorial Review.
(Please complete or pause one
video before starting another.)

back to top of page

2015
Brandon Uranowitz, Robert Fairchild, Max Von Essen
album: An American Paris
(Original Broadway Cast)


same track as on album referenced above

Amazon iTunes

Notes: The brilliant score for An American in Paris includes many well-known Gershwin classics like I Got Rhythm, S Wonderful, But Not For Me, Stairway to Paradise and They Can't Take That Away From Me, with haunting orchestral music including Concerto in F, Second Prelude, Second Rhapsody and An American in Paris. The score was adapted, arranged and supervised by Rob Fisher with orchestrations by Christopher Austin and musical direction by Brad Haak.
(Please complete or pause one
video before starting another.)

back to top of page

2016
Willie Nelson
album: Summertinme: Willie Nelson Sings Gershwin


same track as on album referenced above

Amazon iTunes

Notes: (This version is included on Nelson's album Summertinme: Willie Nelson Sings Gershwin, a group of Gershwin songs recorded after he received the Library of Congress Gershwin Prize for 2015.
album personnel: Willie Nelson (guitar); Dean Parks (acoustic guitar, electric guitar); Paul Franklin (steel guitar); Mickey Raphael (harmonica); Matt Rollings (piano, organ, Wurlitzer organ); Bobbie Nelson (piano, organ); Jay Bellerose (drums).
Arranger: Matt Rollings.
(Please complete or pause one
video before starting another.)

back to top of page
back to top of page